1,000ft.lb of force is warranted for deer, 1,500ft.lb for elk, and this trend continues as the game size increases. Well for 500yds I would look at a 260, 6.5x47, 6.5 Creedmore, 7mm-08, 257 Roberts, 25-06, 308, 30-06, 280/AI, 270. Although there are slight variances between the Hornady and Black Hills loads (due to a 50-feet-per-second difference in muzzle velocity), their trajectories are so close that you can use this as starting data for fine-tuning either round.
The .300 Win Mag, on average, has a few more hundred fps than the .338 LM rounds. Just look at the amount of powder that can be loaded into the .300 Win Mag vs .338 Lapua Magnum. Compare up to 4 Winchester products and see how they compare.
The results are pretty easy to interpret.
With that in mind, you can see how the recoil energy can change based on several factors. Of our selected .338 LM rounds, the Hornady ELD Match maintains its velocity at a high rate through 500 yards and will remain supersonic well over 1,000 yards. The majority of popular civilian rounds for the .338 LM are going to fall within the 250-300gr bullet weight range, though there are more options when it comes to handloading. If we look at individual rounds and disregard the cartridge, the four rounds with the flattest trajectory are a mix of two .300 Win Mag and two .338 LM rounds. We don’t want to have to track an animal for miles, and we don’t want to put an injured animal out there with unnecessary suffering. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Lately I've done a lot of firing with my Savage 110BA, .338 Lapua Magnum rifle, taking on targets up to 1400 yards away. It can be used for elk and moose and might be useful if you are taking shots greater than 400 yards though those ranges tend to be on the limits that most hunters are willing to take shots at. How much this impacts accuracy falls more on the user’s experience, and we’re not going to go into if this would give one cartridge an advantage in accuracy, but it was worth mentioning. Also, note that my LRS scope has a 35mm tube and a 56mm objective lens, requiring that it be mounted 2 inches above the bore, a half-inch higher than some other scopes.
Stopping power is critical, especially to hunters for several reasons. When we look at the price of these two cartridges, you will notice that neither of them are cheap. done deal. Responsible hunters will be sure that the shot they are taking and the cartridge they are using is going to dispatch an animal quickly and humanely.
Basically, it’s our way of making sure there are not outliers in the small sample size skewing the trends and results we will see. My preferred load is the 250-grain match round, which is offered by Black Hills and Hornady, both of which have proved accurate in my rifle. Let’s start out with talking precision and long range shooting. Quite a few factors can influence the recoil such as bullet weight, the amount of powder, as well as the firearm weight. 500 yards? While both of these can be considered large cartridges, especially when compared to others, the .338 LM is at another level. This is an extremely popular caliber for long-range shooters including those chasing big game and those in precision shooting competitions. It’s all about demand, and the .300 Win Mag is still a much more popular hunting round than the .338 LM which means manufacturers are making more of .300 Win Mag rounds. Ive whacked just my about everything with my 300 wsm. Still, for comparing two cartridges, computer generated data is the best source of comparison and will be consistent from round to round. When picking out a round for use, it is important that you take into account all of the factors when determining the amount of penetration you will need from your round.
It also has one of the flattest trajectories of all the selected rounds we looked at and the highest BC of all the .300 Win Mag rounds. We also saw much higher ballistic coefficients for the .338 LM rounds than the .300 Win Mag rounds, though both have high BCs when compared to other types of cartridges. We are looking at around 30lb/ft.s difference at each yard marker. Buller design and their BCs influence the trajectories as well as velocity. We are aware that this is a small sample size compared to the options that are available, but it will still give us a nice window into how these two cartridges stack up against each other in several performance categories. The range and terminal ballistics of the .338 LM were such that its use could fill several niches in civilian use including long range precision shooting and big game hunting that required massive power at long ranges. Put 190-210s in a 300wm and you will be happy. We mentioned earlier that the momentum and the sectional density have a lot of influence over the penetration of the bullet. With a degree in Microbiology and several years of doctoral work manipulating bacterial genes, he attempts to merge the rational and unbiased thinking of scientific research with the passions of hunting and fishing. This round has a muzzle energy of 4,677ft.lb and still carries nearly 3,500ft.lb of energy at the 300-yard mark and 2,842ft.lb at 500 yards. Let’s take a look at the larger data sets and see if we still observe these same trends. Of course, there are other factors, but most of us are not going to run into many scenarios where 100lb/ft.s of momentum is needed and 80lb/ft.s will not be enough. The higher the BC, the better the bullet can cut through the wind, meaning it resists drag and wind drift and deflection much more efficiently than a bullet with a lower BC. Guess it's a matter of what you want. With two decades of chasing all manner of upland game, hooved mammals, strutting gobblers, and any small game that can fit in his Dutch oven, he hopes to offer new ideas and viewpoints on hunting and firearm concepts and traditions. So while the average indicates that the .300 Win Mag is the flatter shooting round, we think some more advanced statistics and data would be needed to say so for certain.
I heard from a pretty well known long range shooter that bullet weight after a thousand yards is one difference. Of course, the .338 LM rounds are also significantly heavier than the .300 Win Mag round and if you need a lot of power, the few inches more bullet drop is worth dealing with. We have listed these ten rounds below.
Hand loading these rounds can save you some money per round, but the materials are still going to be more expensive compared to smaller cartridges. Since both of these cartridges are popular in long range shooting situations, let’s take a step outwards out a bit and look at the long range trajectory (Graph 6). It has an incredible G1 BC of 0.789 and shows one of the flattest trajectories of all the rounds we examined making shot adjustments much less severe. It influences recoil, it influences trajectory, and it even influences stopping power of the bullet, and that is only the categories that we are looking at specifically in this article. Let’s examine this further and see if the trajectories also back this up. What stands out to us is that there doesn’t appear to be any clear differences in velocity when looking strictly at the .300 Win Mag vs .338 Lapua Magnum cartridges.
With top quality hunting bullets the 225 accubond and 225 ttsx, which has a much higher bc than listed, put more crushing energy down range than comparable 30 caliber bullets out of a 300 winchester.
Either one will kill something a long ways out there. by Major John L. Plaster, USA (ret) Lately I've done a lot of firing with my Savage 110BA, .338 Lapua Magnum rifle, taking on targets up to 1400 yards away.
But by the time these two bullets reach 500 yards, the 180 grain bullet is traveling at 2200 with 1900 ft lbs, and the 225 grainer is going 2000 fps with 2000 ft lbs. And while the .338 LM rounds have pretty impressive momentum numbers, with an average of 108 lb/ft.s of momentum, the .300 Win Mag rounds also have much higher momentum than a lot of hunting rounds. We have compiled the BCs for the ten rounds we are using for comparison and have graphed them here (Graph 3). THE BEST GUN DEALS AND HANDPICKED GEAR RECOMMENDATIONS, Subscribe to our Newsletter and we send you the best deals right into your inbox.
You must log in or register to reply here. All these calibers are more than capable to 500yds and more. The .338 Lapua Magnum has a much shorter history than the .330 Win Mag.
We have compiled the velocity data from the ten rounds from the manufacturer’s website, and when we look at the velocity (ft/s) (Graph 2) from the muzzle to out to 500 yards, we see some interesting points of discussion. With the amount of stopping power these cartridges have, it is overkill for deer and other medium sized game. Obviously I am confident with either one. The increased interest in the .338 LM in civilian circuits has resulted in more round options though still limited compared to other competition and hunting rounds. A higher sectional density means deeper penetration.
Sorry about that, so for shots at 500 and over, would your decisions change? 2) The good .30 caliber bullets start at 200 grains.
You *could* make it work, but conventional wisdom is that it doesn't have the velocity to compete with some of the better choices. It will be interesting to see if this occurs with other performance categories.
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